fingernail clam scientific namefingernail clam scientific name
Naturaliste Canadien (Quebec) 113(2):201-210. Mills lake (1917: E M Kindle) and based on Canadian Museum of Nature records; Lives 1 year or less and produces few young in two to three broods per year. Bishop, M.J., and H. DeGaris. We highly recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data. Observations displayed include those that are verified, trusted, possible, and unreviewed. Seems to have a preference for muddy bottoms among weeds and algae. Fingernail clams are small "mostly about the size of a finger or thumbnail" bottom-dwelling, filter-feeders found in ponds, lakes and streams throughout Montana. Buy a License; Toggle navigation Buy a License Search For problems and technical issues, contact Matthew Neilson. Northern United States from Maine and Pennsylvania to Idaho; also in southern Canada from New Brunswick to British Columbia (Burch 1972). In spring, salamanders, newts, frogs, and toads travel to these fishless ponds to mate and lay eggs. Remember that fingernail clams can fertilize their own eggs, so only one individual can start a population. A species depicted range can (La Rocque 1967:295). "A few unborn young of different sizes are present in most adults." Delivered to your inbox! Herrington served his church for 44 years in 10 pastoral Table 1. It also means that they are an early step in aquatic food webs, since they consume tiny suspended algae and other foods and convert it to the form of their bodies. MacIsaac. B) Potential: S. corneum hosts such digenean species as Crepidostomum transmarinum, Bunodera lucipercae, and Phyllodistomum simile in North America. Evidence of differences in the biotransformation of organic contaminants in three species of freshwater invertebrates. The list of references for all nonindigenous occurrences of Musculium sp. View in other NatureServe Network Field Guides. On the other hand, where the parental expenditure is low, but the numbers of offspring are many, mortality is high, but the odds of a few of them surviving to adulthood is also great (think of freshwater mussels broadcasting clouds of sperm and eggs into the water, and having little other parental investment beyond their bodies making and expelling the gametes). at the Idaho Department of Fish and Game (IDFG) is comprised of animal and plant observations from MacIsaac. Common Name: Swamp Fingernail Clam Scientific Name: Musculium partumeium (Sphaerium partumeium) Synonyms: Sphaerium partumeium Google image search Taxonomy Group: Species ranges included on the Idaho Species Catalog originate from a variety of sources. We facilitate and provide opportunity for all citizens to use, enjoy, and learn about these resources. This oligochaete is probably quite widespread in North America, where it is typically a commensal of native snails, some other native Sphaerium spp., and at least one native limpet species (Barbour 1977). 1980, Mackie 2000, Peckarsky et al. Dispersal mechanisms good with records from maritimes to British Columbia and Northwest Territories. 1962. It has also been recorded from ditches, marshes, puddles, muddy brooks, and larger lakes in Europe at an altitude of 1,300 to 1,400 m. In North America "it occurs in swamps, ponds, lakes, or streams on a firm bottom of fine deep or hard packed mud, fine gravel, and hard clay, in water up to 0.6 m deep; it has been collected in water with pH 6.4-7.64, fixed carbon dioxide ratio 9.3-18.87 ppm." Fingernail clams, also called pill clams or pea clams, are members of a family of small to tiny freshwater clams that are common but rarely noticed. Like other clams, fingernail clams have two mirror-image shells that are hinged together, and the shells are generally rounded to triangular. Some types of fingernail clams will also crawl around on submerged aquatic plants or other objects, using their muscular foot. The information has not received final approval by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and is provided on the condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from the authorized or unauthorized use of the information. Sphaerium simile (Grooved Fingernail Clam) is a species of mussels in the family Sphaeriidae. Shell large, more than 8 mm long; beaks not prominent, only very slightly raised above the dorsal margin; shell more or less rectangular in outline. Found in freshwater lakes and slow-moving rivers; prefers eutrophic, shallow waters, vegetation; lives in the sediment. A species range is an area where a species could be found during its lifetime and includes areas Moitessiers pea clam Pisidium moitessierianum (Bivalvia, Sphaeriidae): a cryptogenic mollusk in the Great Lakes. The table contains hyperlinks to collections tables of specimens based on the states, years, and drainages selected. Look for this PDF icon as you search and browse. General Description. Common Name: Lake Fingernail Clam Scientific Name: Musculium lacustre (Sphaerium lacustre) Synonyms: Sphaerium lacustre Google image search Taxonomy Group: Mollusc Shells of fingernail clams have only slightly raised ridges showing the growth pattern not a thickened shell with prominent raised ridges. 2002. These shells can be quite fragile compared to introduced Asian clams of the family Corbiculidae, which have not been reported in Montana, yet. Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database. Click it to build a custom PDF with species shown on that page or for all the species within that taxonomic level. They retain the eggs and newly hatched young in an internal brood pouch (called a marsupium, like the pouch of an opossum). Look for this PDF icon as you search and browse. How many can you get right? Boycott, A.E. Trouble from the fresh water mussel (Sphaerium corneum Lin). Les Mollusques deau douce du Canada. Watson, A.M., and S.J. 1976. In addition to a fun day out in nature, it also teaches kids how stream ecologists can gauge a streams health by what kinds of invertebrates are present. WebWater Quality Using the Fingernail Clam, Sphaerium transversum". American Malacological Bulletin 5(1):41-48. Fingernail clam From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Redirect page Jump to navigationJump to search Redirect to: Sphaeriidae To scientific name of a mollusc: This is a redirect from a Hear a word and type it out. WebFingernail clams are small "mostly about the size of a finger or thumbnail" bottom-dwelling, filter-feeders found in ponds, lakes and streams throughout Montana. Penton, and D.J. Borchert, J., L. Karbe, and J. Westendorf. This information is preliminary or provisional and is subject to revision. The distribution and conservation of threatened Sphaeriidae on British grazing marshland. The many calcium-rich clam shells buffered the water, preventing it from becoming acidic, and preventing the dissolution of the egg fragments. Benson, J. Larson, and A. Fusaro, 2023. A pair of flaplike, mucous-covered gills collects the goodies and channels them to the animals mouth, situated at one part of the gill. Petkeviciutie, R., V. Stunzenas, and G. Stanevicte. They are native and can be They are native and can be quite abundant, providing food for a variety of animals and producing large accumulations of empty shells. (Click on the following maps and charts to see full sized version), (Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts), https://FieldGuide.mt.gov/speciesDetail.aspx?elcode=IMBIV52060, Freshwater Mussels of Montana -- A Field Guide, Natural Heritage MapViewer (Statewide Database of Animal Observations), Web Search Engines for Articles on "Rhomboid Fingernailclam", Additional Sources of Information Related to "Mussels / Clams". How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe Editor Emily Brewster clarifies the difference. It has not been found in ponds, lagoons, bog ponds, swamps or other stagnant water, one source suggests that these habitats do not have sufficient current to oxygenate the water. The habitats of fresh-water Mollusca in Britain. Clarke, K.B. over-estimate the area occupied due to the inclusion of non-habitat areas. Letarte, Y., and G. Vaillancourt. 1986. Fingernail clams are able to fertilize their own eggs. Because without limestone or dolomite rocks to buffer (raise the pH of) the soil and water, the decaying leaves and other organic materials on the floor of the woods would tend to make the environment somewhat acidic and an acidic environment would either damage the clams fragile shells or prevent them from forming at all. Wider. are found here. The data represented on this site vary in accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin. Fingernail clams, also called pill clams or pea clams, are members of a family of small to tiny freshwater clams that are common but rarely noticed. Uptake and metabolism of benzo(a)pyrene absorbed to sediment by the freshwater invertebrate species Chironomus riparius and Sphaerium corneum. Then, they may be eaten by fishes, birds, and mammals that arent bothered by their small shells. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019953, http://eol.org/schema/terms/body_symmetry, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001324, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001992, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001993, https://eol.org/schema/terms/mineralizedSkeletonContains, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3311, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000003. The fingernail clams that live in vernal pools are usually found in areas with limestone or dolomite bedrock. For general information and questions about the database, contact Wesley Daniel. 1993. Like other clams, fingernail clams have two mirror-image shells that are hinged together, and the shells are generally rounded to triangular. In accordance with our terms of use for this site, you agree to this disclaimer, Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for, Herrington Fingernailclam, Herrington Fingernail Clam. Seasonal variation of survival time in anoxic water and the glycogen content of Sphaerium corneum and Pisidium amnicum (Bivalvia, Pisidiidae). It has been collected in: gravel, sand, sand and gravel, and mud bottoms; at depths of 2-3 inches to 13.5 m. (La Rocque 1967). Mackie, G.L. The section is now dynamically updated from the NAS database to ensure that it contains the most current and accurate information. 1, More than 250,000 words that aren't in our free dictionary, Expanded definitions, etymologies, and usage notes. The Nonindigenous Occurrences section of the NAS species profiles has a new structure. "Shell large, more than 8 mm long; beaks prominent, distinctly raised above the dorsal margin; shell high in outline, height 7/8 or more of length; dorsal margin rounded; posterior end at a greater angle to the dorsal margin and striae coarser than in S. PARTUMEIUM. Sphaerium corneum (L.) and Pisidium spp. Web Idaho Official Government Website. Species Profile - Asian Clam ( Corbicula fluminea), National Invasive Species Information Center, United States National Agricultural Library. Lists general information and resources for Asian Clam. 4: GSL (3) and Lac La Martre (1959)Based on Canadian Museum of Nature records; Lives 1 year or less and produces few young in two to three broods per year. Secor. Common name: fingernail clam Taxonomy: available through Native Range: Hydrologic Unit Codes (HUCs) Explained Interactive maps: Point Distribution Maps The glochidia (parasitic juvenile stages) of our native freshwater mussels (order Unionoida) are tiny clams that attach themselves to the fins, skin, or gills of their hosts, which are usually fish. 1936. Life cycle and distribution of Sphaerium corneum (Mollusca: Bivalvia, Sphaeriidae) in Lake Saint Pierre, St. Lawrence River, Quebec, Canada. in freshwater lakes, ponds, rivers and streams of all sizes, both perennial and vernal habitats with mud and abundant vegetation. Pedal feeding from the bottom with the foot muscle has also been observed. Buy a License; Toggle navigation Buy a License Search Cytogenetic and sequence comparison of adult Phyllodistomum (Digenea: Gargoderidae) from the three-spined stickleback with larvae from two bivalves. Clarke (1981:378) indicates the species in found in perennial-water lakes and ponds, and also in rivers and streams of all sizes, and occasionally in roadside ditches. This fingernail clam has an oval, thin shelled, lustrous brown to gray, and somewhat inflated shell with a height to length ratio of 0.800.88. Apparently, fingernail clams can move from one isolated vernal pool to another by clamping on to a finger or toe of a salamander, frog, or other animal. Hydrobiologia 48(3):195-197. Waste products are expelled from the shell cavity via excurrent water flow. Pfeiffer - the ecology of freshwater bivalve molluscs in relation to water chemistry. Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. WebFreshwater Clams do best in established tanks with stable water parameters, and they seem to like water within the tropical fish range: Aquarium pH: 7.0 8.0; slightly lower is possible. as pea clams (Pisidium). For general information and questions about the database, contact Wesley Daniel. Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Bivalvia Order: Sphaeriida Family: Sphaeriidae Species: Sphaerium occidentale No children of Herrington responsibility for any errors, omissions, or positional accuracy, and therefore, there are no Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database. States with nonindigenous occurrences, the earliest and latest observations in each state, and the tally and names of HUCs with observations. A revision of the Sphaeriidae of North America (Mollusca: Pelecypoda). It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. Malacologia 16: 421-455. Preliminary study to compare body residues and sublethal energetic responses in benthic invertebrates exposed to sediment-bound 2,4,5-trichlorophenol. Herrington, H.B. Their carapace takes the form of two brownish, hinged, dish-shaped shells, which they clamp shut when disturbed, so they look a lot like clams. It seems to prefer muddy bottoms. Zdeba. Biologists point out that there are tradeoffs between producing rather large, well-developed young in relatively small numbers, versus tiny, undeveloped young in masses: In the animal kingdom, both strategies can be effective. Some species of fingernail clams are specially adapted to live in vernal pools temporary ponds, usually in woodlands, that fill with water in springtime, then dry up during summer. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 15(2):160-166. The list of references for all nonindigenous occurrences of Eupera cubensis are W. H. 1977. Nautilus 90:36-41. Post the Definition of fingernail clam to Facebook, Share the Definition of fingernail clam on Twitter, Great Big List of Beautiful and Useless Words, Vol. Contact us if you are using data from this site for a publication to make sure the data are being used appropriately and for potential co-authorship if warranted. Davies, M.A.M. Taxonomic scope Pea or Fingernail Clams (Sphaeriidae) Family Sphaeriidae Pea Clams Methodology Method steps Contacts Jim Kellogg Originator biologist VTDEC Vermont United States of America https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=kellogg-jim-kellogg-a4a499132 Michael Lew They are native and can be quite abundant, providing food for a variety of animals and producing large accumulations of empty shells. Fraissinet, M.A. These fascinating animals are related to fairy shrimp, water fleas, and tadpole shrimp. Taylor, N.A. are created to identify suitable habitat within their range and are not displayed on this map. 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Profiles has a New structure that it contains the most current and information... The data represented on this map, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin Clam ( fluminea! With species shown on that page or for all the species within that taxonomic level salamanders. In vernal pools are usually found in areas with limestone or dolomite bedrock stated limitations in free... How to use a word that ( literally ) drives some pe Editor Emily Brewster the. Slow-Moving rivers ; prefers eutrophic, shallow waters, vegetation ; lives in the family Sphaeriidae herrington served church... Found in freshwater lakes and slow-moving rivers ; prefers eutrophic, shallow waters, vegetation ; lives the! Mollusca: Pelecypoda ) with mud and abundant vegetation information Center, United States National Library... Also in southern Canada from New Brunswick to British Columbia and Northwest Territories from acidic. 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Around on submerged aquatic plants or other objects, using their muscular foot to sediment-bound 2,4,5-trichlorophenol ( 1972. R., V. Stunzenas, and unreviewed amnicum ( Bivalvia, Pisidiidae ) data consistent with their purpose... Pelecypoda ) clarifies the difference of differences in the family Sphaeriidae organic contaminants in three of. Scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin pyrene absorbed to by... Consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations tables of specimens based on the States, years, drainages... Recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data from becoming acidic and...
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